Types of Massage

There are over 250 different types of massage, bodywork, somatic therapies, movement therapies, awareness building modalities and new types of healing using touch are being created all the time. As people learn and study different massage techniques, they start integrating what they have learned together with their unique experiences to create new methods. Many methods were created because of people's own health issues or because loved one's were affected with some disease or condition.

The main type of massage that most massage schools will start training you in is Swedish Massage . Swedish massage is basic relaxation massage but it also can be very therapeutic and used to treat various conditions. It is one of the most common types offered at spas and resorts. It doesn't come from Sweden contrary to it's name.

Here is a short list of some other types of massage that you will commonly hear of:

  • Structural Integration - Rolfing® , Hellerwork, Zentherapy®. Rolfing® is where most other types of structural integration comes from. It was developed by a woman named Ida Rolf, hence the name. It is specific work to the body to align it in gravity.

  • Orthopedic Massage - Includes Strain/Counterstrain, OMERI and other methods that are based on orthopedic and osteopathic techniques. It is usually used to treat injuries or pain syndromes.

  • Cranio-sacral therapy using lighter touch to balance the cranial and sacral bones and joints was developed by osteopaths and made more well known by John Upledger.

  • Pregnancy Massage and infant massage

  • Myofascial Release is used by many different disciplines of massage. It works with the tissue that covers the muscles and connects the whole body together. It can be used for injuries and wellness massage.
  • Deep Tissue Massage is fairly common but often mis-understood. It isn't just applying more pressure and someone using their strength to do that. That will usually cause a person to tense up. Deep tissue massage addresses the deeper muscles of the body that are often causing pain.

  • Triggerpoint Therapy addresses the 'knots' or triggerpoints in the muscles that are often the cause of pain. Triggerpoints often refer pain to other areas. It is used for relief of pain and stress.

  • Energy work such as Reiki and Polarity Therapy are the two most popular.

  • Neuromuscular Therapy

  • Eastern Massage Therapy - includes

    Acupressure, Shiatsu, Anma, Amma , Tui-Na and others usually based on the Meridian System and energetic healing

  • Equine Massage and other animals such as dogs, zoo animals, exotic animals etc.

  • Mind-Body therapies address the mind through the body. Hellerwork and Hakomi are a few of the most popular.

  • Sports Massage works with athletes in all stages of training from off season training, pre-event and post event as well as helping to recover from injuries do to sports activities.

  • Medical Massage - (or clinical massage) A very controversial and growing sector of the massage profession.

  • Chair Massage - Seated massage for offices, parties, building your business and airports.

  • Reflexology or Zone Therapy addresses the feet and hands on the theory that working those areas can affect the whole body. Some foot spa places are opening up with untrained massage therapists so be sure to ask if they are licensed and legitimate places.

Choosing which type to study (or to receive!) is usually a matter of getting a variety of massages (or other healing modality) from different therapists in the same type of massage therapy and see what feels good to you.

When thinking about becoming a massage therapist, it it important to start learning about various methods for a few reasons:

  • You may want to skip massage school altogether and study something else like the Alexandar Technique or other non-massage disciplines.
  • You may want to study some of the other disciplines in detail to set yourself apart from all of the other massage therapists and become an expert in one area.
  • You will also be working with many clients who have also had other types of work so it can help in knowing what they have done already to find out what is working and what is not.
  • You may also want to develop a network of other types of services for your clients to help them on their healing path.

So learning as much as you can about the many types of massage, bodywork and other healing disciplines can help you in every stage of your career.

If you are an expert in one of these areas, please share your information by clicking on the link for each area and write your article or comment to help educate others as to what this type of work can do to help educate the public as well as massage therapists. My goal in having this section is to create the most comprehensive directory with the most accurate info on each topic. Please help me in creating this by sharing. It is also good for your own website, business or school to get other sites to link to you - not only for traffic but for improving your search engine rankings.

See the big chart on the different types of Massage.

Massage Career Guides || Massage Job Guide|| Massage Business|| Massage Schools ||
Massage Insurance Billing
|| Websites for Massage Therapists

Massage Careers Home